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How many people live in Germany right now?

Right now, according to UN estimates

83,580,367

TodayIn 2026
Births··
Deaths··
Net migration··
Growth··

2026 figures

Rank by population
19 of 237
Share of world population
1.00%
Median age
45.7 years
Children per woman
1.46
Life expectancy
81.9 years
People per km²
240

According to UN estimates, about 83.6 million people live in Germany right now. It ranks 19th out of 237 countries and territories by population, between Turkey and Tanzania, and it is home to one in every 100 people on the planet.

Every day, about 1,900 people are born there and about 2,900 die. More people arrive than leave: net migration adds about 158,000 people a year. More people die than are born, and immigration is not enough to make up for it. Overall, the population shrinks by about 530 people a day (0.23% a year).

In 1950, about 69.8 million people lived there. Since then, the population has grown by 20%. It peaked in 2024, at about 84.6 million, and has been falling since. By 2050 it is projected to have about 78.3 million people (6% fewer than today), and by 2100 about 70.9 million.

Half of its people are younger than 46 (worldwide, 31). Women have an average of 1.46 children each, below the 2.1 needed for each generation to replace the one before, and life expectancy at birth is 82 years (worldwide, 74). There are 240 people per square kilometer.

Population from 1950 to 2100
today1950200020502100

UN estimates up to today and projections (medium variant) from today onward.

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Germany in 2026?
Germany has about 83.6 million people right now, according to the UN's World Population Prospects 2024. On July 1, 2026, there were 83,644,258.
How many people are born each day in Germany?
About 1,900 a day (690,000 a year). About 2,900 people die each day (1.0 million a year).
Is the population of Germany growing?
No: it shrinks by 0.23% a year, or about 194,000 people.
What will the population of Germany be in 2050?
According to the UN projection (medium variant), about 78.3 million.
Why doesn't this figure match the country's official statistics?
The UN estimates the population of every country with the same method, based on censuses, surveys and registers, and projects it year by year. Each national statistics office uses its own censuses and registers, which may be more up to date or count foreign residents differently. That is why the figures can differ slightly.

Countries with a similar population

More countries in Europe

All countries and territories →

Where these figures come from

The figures are estimates from the United Nations Population Division, published in World Population Prospects 2024 (medium variant): the reference used by international organizations and by most population counters. The UN estimates how many people there are on July 1 of each year and how many are born, die and migrate; between one date and the next, this counter spreads the change continuously, second by second.

It is not a real-time headcount: nobody can count every person in a country at once. It is the best available estimate, and it may differ slightly from the figures of each country's statistics office, which use their own censuses and population registers.