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How many people live in Equatorial Guinea right now?

Right now, according to UN estimates

1,999,006

TodayIn 2026
Births··
Deaths··
Net migration··
Growth··

2026 figures

Rank by population
150 of 237
Share of world population
0.02%
Median age
20.9 years
Children per woman
3.95
Life expectancy
64.3 years
People per km²
71

According to UN estimates, about 2.0 million people live in Equatorial Guinea right now. It ranks 150th out of 237 countries and territories by population, between Slovenia and Latvia, and it is home to 0.024% of the world's population.

Every day, about 160 people are born there and about 40 die. More people arrive than leave: net migration adds about 3,500 people a year. Overall, the population grows by about 130 people a day (2.32% a year).

In 1950, about 226,562 people lived there. Today there are 8.8 times as many. The UN expects it to keep growing for the rest of the century. By 2050 it is projected to have about 3.1 million people (57% more than today), and by 2100 about 5.0 million.

Half of its people are younger than 21 (worldwide, 31). Women have an average of 3.95 children each, above the 2.1 needed for each generation to replace the one before, and life expectancy at birth is 64 years (worldwide, 74). There are 71 people per square kilometer.

Population from 1950 to 2100
today1950200020502100

UN estimates up to today and projections (medium variant) from today onward.

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Equatorial Guinea in 2026?
Equatorial Guinea has about 2.0 million people right now, according to the UN's World Population Prospects 2024. On July 1, 2026, there were 1,984,468.
How many people are born each day in Equatorial Guinea?
About 160 a day (57,900 a year). About 40 people die each day (15,400 a year).
Is the population of Equatorial Guinea growing?
Yes: it grows by 2.32% a year, or about 46,000 people.
What will the population of Equatorial Guinea be in 2050?
According to the UN projection (medium variant), about 3.1 million.
Why doesn't this figure match the country's official statistics?
The UN estimates the population of every country with the same method, based on censuses, surveys and registers, and projects it year by year. Each national statistics office uses its own censuses and registers, which may be more up to date or count foreign residents differently. That is why the figures can differ slightly.

Countries with a similar population

More countries in Africa

All countries and territories →

Where these figures come from

The figures are estimates from the United Nations Population Division, published in World Population Prospects 2024 (medium variant): the reference used by international organizations and by most population counters. The UN estimates how many people there are on July 1 of each year and how many are born, die and migrate; between one date and the next, this counter spreads the change continuously, second by second.

It is not a real-time headcount: nobody can count every person in a country at once. It is the best available estimate, and it may differ slightly from the figures of each country's statistics office, which use their own censuses and population registers.