How many people live in Puerto Rico right now?
Right now, according to UN estimates
3,217,428
| Today | In 2026 | |
|---|---|---|
| Births | · | · |
| Deaths | · | · |
| Net migration | · | · |
| Growth | · | · |
2026 figures
- Rank by population
- 135 of 237
- Share of world population
- 0.04%
- Median age
- 46.2 years
- Children per woman
- 0.94
- Life expectancy
- 82.3 years
- People per km²
- 371
According to UN estimates, about 3.2 million people live in Puerto Rico right now. It ranks 135th out of 237 countries and territories by population, between Uruguay and Qatar, and it is home to 0.039% of the world's population.
Every day, about 50 people are born there and about 100 die. More people arrive than leave: net migration adds about 1,100 people a year. More people die than are born, and immigration is not enough to make up for it. Overall, the population shrinks by about 40 people a day (0.47% a year).
In 1950, about 2.2 million people lived there. Since then, the population has grown by 44%. It peaked in 2001, at about 3.8 million, and has been falling since. By 2050 it is projected to have about 2.5 million people (22% fewer than today), and by 2100 about 995,626.
Half of its people are younger than 46 (worldwide, 31). Women have an average of 0.94 children each, below the 2.1 needed for each generation to replace the one before, and life expectancy at birth is 82 years (worldwide, 74). There are 371 people per square kilometer.
UN estimates up to today and projections (medium variant) from today onward.
Frequently asked questions
- What is the population of Puerto Rico in 2026?
- Puerto Rico has about 3.2 million people right now, according to the UN's World Population Prospects 2024. On July 1, 2026, there were 3,222,688.
- How many people are born each day in Puerto Rico?
- About 50 a day (19,100 a year). About 100 people die each day (35,200 a year).
- Is the population of Puerto Rico growing?
- No: it shrinks by 0.47% a year, or about 15,000 people.
- What will the population of Puerto Rico be in 2050?
- According to the UN projection (medium variant), about 2.5 million.
- Why doesn't this figure match the country's official statistics?
- The UN estimates the population of every country with the same method, based on censuses, surveys and registers, and projects it year by year. Each national statistics office uses its own censuses and registers, which may be more up to date or count foreign residents differently. That is why the figures can differ slightly.
Countries with a similar population
- Eritrea 3,707,099
- Mongolia 3,568,911
- Uruguay 3,381,809
- Qatar 3,188,478
- Namibia 3,172,016
- Bosnia and Herzegovina 3,105,938
More countries in the Americas
- United States 349,570,652
- Brazil 213,783,554
- Mexico 133,319,814
- Colombia 54,089,659
- Argentina 46,051,055
- Canada 40,567,053
- Peru 35,027,420
- Venezuela 28,673,188
- Chile 19,971,243
- Guatemala 19,055,578
- Ecuador 18,493,703
- Bolivia 12,801,716
All countries and territories →
Where these figures come from
The figures are estimates from the United Nations Population Division, published in World Population Prospects 2024 (medium variant): the reference used by international organizations and by most population counters. The UN estimates how many people there are on July 1 of each year and how many are born, die and migrate; between one date and the next, this counter spreads the change continuously, second by second.
It is not a real-time headcount: nobody can count every person in a country at once. It is the best available estimate, and it may differ slightly from the figures of each country's statistics office, which use their own censuses and population registers.