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How many people live in French Polynesia right now?

Right now, according to UN estimates

283,264

TodayIn 2026
Births··
Deaths··
Net migration··
Growth··

2026 figures

Rank by population
186 of 237
Share of world population
0.0034%
Median age
36.7 years
Children per woman
1.47
Life expectancy
84.4 years
People per km²
77

According to UN estimates, about 283,264 people live in French Polynesia right now. It ranks 186th out of 237 countries and territories by population, between New Caledonia and Barbados, and it is home to one in every 29,400 people on the planet.

Every day, about 8 people are born there and about 3 die. More people leave than arrive: net migration reduces the population by about 1,200 people a year. Overall, it gains about 580 people a year.

In 1950, about 64,342 people lived there. Today there are 4.4 times as many. The UN expects it to peak around 2040, at about 289,169, and then begin to fall. By 2050 it is projected to have about 284,750 people (1% more than today), and by 2100 about 186,863.

Half of its people are younger than 37 (worldwide, 31). Women have an average of 1.47 children each, below the 2.1 needed for each generation to replace the one before, and life expectancy at birth is 84 years (worldwide, 74). There are 77 people per square kilometer.

Population from 1950 to 2100
peak · 2040 · 289,169today1950200020502100

UN estimates up to today and projections (medium variant) from today onward.

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of French Polynesia in 2026?
French Polynesia has about 283,264 people right now, according to the UN's World Population Prospects 2024. On July 1, 2026, there were 283,076.
How many people are born each day in French Polynesia?
About 8 a day (2,900 a year). About 3 people die each day (1,200 a year).
Is the population of French Polynesia growing?
Yes: it grows by 0.21% a year, or about 580 people.
What will the population of French Polynesia be in 2050?
According to the UN projection (medium variant), about 284,750, with a peak around 2040 at about 289,169.
Why doesn't this figure match the country's official statistics?
The UN estimates the population of every country with the same method, based on censuses, surveys and registers, and projects it year by year. Each national statistics office uses its own censuses and registers, which may be more up to date or count foreign residents differently. That is why the figures can differ slightly.

Countries with a similar population

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Where these figures come from

The figures are estimates from the United Nations Population Division, published in World Population Prospects 2024 (medium variant): the reference used by international organizations and by most population counters. The UN estimates how many people there are on July 1 of each year and how many are born, die and migrate; between one date and the next, this counter spreads the change continuously, second by second.

It is not a real-time headcount: nobody can count every person in a country at once. It is the best available estimate, and it may differ slightly from the figures of each country's statistics office, which use their own censuses and population registers.